Home Releases # 11. 2016

FEATURES OF THE USAGE OF TEMPORAL LEXIS IN THE IVAN GONCHAROV’S NOVELS «OBLOMOV» AND «THE PRECIPICE»

Young Researcher Workshop

Authors

  • Baev Еvgeniy

Annotation

The arcticle presents the comparative research of the temporal lexis in the two novels written by Ivan Goncharov. It examines some of the patterns of use of temporal lexicon on the example of nominative temporal words. It describes the main differences in the use of the words «second», «minute» and «hour» using a frequency analysis method. Those differences are analyzed from the perspective of studying words’ semantic and their syntax roles. Temporal lexicon in the novels Goncharov inclined to attach qualitative characteristics and partially lose temporal semantics and (or) semantics of the exact time. The role of the nominative lexis with precise time semantics increases in the novel «Obryv» in comparison with the novel «Oblomov».
References
1. Bondarko A.V. Teoriya funkcional’noj grammatiki, temporal’nost’, modal’nost’ / pod red. A.V. Bondarko. M.: Nauka, 1990. 255 s.
2. Goncharov I.A. Poln. sobr. soch. i pisem: v 20 t. / red. kol.: V.A. Kotel’nikov, E.A. Krasnoshhekova, T.I. Ornatskaya, M.V. Otradin, K. Savada, N.N. Skatov, P. Tirgen, V.A. Tunimanov. T. 4. [Oblomov: roman v chety’ryox chastyax], T. 7. [Obry’v: roman v pyati chastyax]. SPb.: Nauka, 1998.
3. Morkovkin V.V. Opy’t ideograficheskogo opisaniya leksiki, analiz slov so znacheniem vremeni v russkom yazy’ke. M.: MGU, 1977. 168 s.
4. Potaenko N.A. Temporal’naya leksika kak ob’’ekt lingvisticheskogo izucheniya // Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. lit. i yaz. 1979. T. 38. No 3. S. 242–248.
5. Slovar’ cerkovnoslavyanskogo i russkogo yazy’ka, sostavlenny’j Vtory’m otdeleniem imperatorskoj Akademii nauk: v 4 t. SPb.: V tip. impe­ratorskoj Akademii nauk, 1847. 487 s.
Download file .pdf 402.26 kb